How to Make A Smokeless Fire Pit?

22 minutes read

Making a smokeless fire pit involves designing and constructing a pit that minimizes the amount of smoke produced. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you create your own smokeless fire pit:

  1. Select a suitable location: Choose a location for your fire pit that is away from any flammable materials or structures, such as overhanging trees or wooden decks. Ensure you have proper clearance and follow any local regulations regarding fire pit placement.
  2. Dig a hole: Begin by digging a hole that will serve as the foundation for your fire pit. The size of the hole will depend on the dimensions you desire for your pit. Generally, a depth of around 12-18 inches should be sufficient.
  3. Create an airflow system: To reduce smoke, you'll need to create a proper airflow system. Start by digging a small tunnel from one side of the hole towards the center. This tunnel will act as an inlet for air to enter. Once the tunnel is complete, dig a second tunnel from the opposite side of the hole towards the center, forming an "X" shape.
  4. Build the fire pit structure: Use non-combustible materials like bricks or rocks to construct a wall around the hole, leaving a gap for the airflow tunnels. You can stack them in a circular or square shape, depending on your preference.
  5. Create a fire bed: Fill the bottom of the pit with a layer of small stones or gravel. This helps with drainage and prevents the base from becoming soggy.
  6. Add a cooking grate (optional): If you'd like to use your fire pit for cooking, consider placing a cooking grate over the top. This will allow you to grill food directly over the fire.
  7. Light the fire: Place kindling and firewood on top of the stones in the center of the pit. Ignite the fire using a suitable fire starter and allow it to burn and establish a good base of coals.
  8. Adjust the airflow: Once the fire is burning well, you can experiment with adjusting the airflow to fine-tune the smoke reduction. Use a small stick or metal rod to either partially block or open up the tunnels to control the amount of incoming air.
  9. Maintain the fire: Regularly add firewood to keep the fire going. Properly seasoned hardwood tends to produce less smoke compared to softwood or wet wood. Avoid adding green or damp wood as it can create more smoke.


Remember to always follow safety precautions when working with fire and consult your local fire codes and regulations before building a fire pit.

Best Smokeless Fire Pits of 2024

1
TIKI Brand Smokeless 24.75 in. Patio Fire Pit, Wood Burning Outdoor Fire Pit - Includes Wood Pack, Modern Design with Removable Ash Pan and Weather Resistant Cover, Black

Rating is 5 out of 5

TIKI Brand Smokeless 24.75 in. Patio Fire Pit, Wood Burning Outdoor Fire Pit - Includes Wood Pack, Modern Design with Removable Ash Pan and Weather Resistant Cover, Black

  • SMOKELESS FIRE PIT: With a heat radius of 4 feet and an internal airflow system to reduce excessive smoke and ash for a cozy bonfire experience
  • ACCESSORIES PROVIDED: Includes a stand; a weather-resistant cover; and a wood pack
  • EASY FIRE: The included wood pack makes starting the fire easy; and grants approximately 30 minutes of burn time alone
  • OUTDOOR READY: Fire pit is constructed with 16-gauge stainless steel and a weatherproof powder-coated black finish to protect it against rain or other elements
  • PATIO-SIZED: This convenient fire pit has a 25-inch outside diameter with an approximately 16-inch depth and internal diameter; measuring 24.75" x 24.75" x 18.75"
  • Constructed with 16-gauge stainless steel and durable weatherproof powder-coated exterior in black
2
SURESTOVE Smokeless Fire Pit Outdoor Wood Burning Portable Firepit Stainless Steel for Backyard Patio Garden Picnic Camping Bonfire(19 Inch)

Rating is 4.9 out of 5

SURESTOVE Smokeless Fire Pit Outdoor Wood Burning Portable Firepit Stainless Steel for Backyard Patio Garden Picnic Camping Bonfire(19 Inch)

  • Reduce smoke 90%: Patent unique enhanced convection heat transfer burn chamber design, double-wall structure with perfect airflow system, increase combustion efficiency by 80% compared with other stoves.
  • Portable & Durable: Small & light enough to move easily from storage out onto a patio or backyard. The durable 304 stainless steel structure makes it portable so you can take your campfire or fire pit anywhere.
  • Removable Ash Pan: SURESTOVE Fire pit with a removable integrated ash pan and base, no need to turn the whole stove over to dump out ash, much easier to clean and hose down after a outdoor camping burning.
  • Burn Fully: Surestove fire pits are designed to more oxygen into the burning process and accelerate secondary flame generation smokelessly, increasing the utilization of wood.
  • Safety & Maintenance: Always wear gloves (not included) when installing accessories. Never touch the stove while a fire is lit. Never leave the fire pit out in the rain without a cover, the rain will mix with the ash and form corrosive agents.
3
TURBRO Fireside 19 Inch Smokeless Fire Pit for Outdoor Wood Burning, Detachable Stainless Steel Camping Stove with Stand, Removable Ash Pan, Waterproof Storage Bag, Nested Design, Pluto R19-PG, Black

Rating is 4.8 out of 5

TURBRO Fireside 19 Inch Smokeless Fire Pit for Outdoor Wood Burning, Detachable Stainless Steel Camping Stove with Stand, Removable Ash Pan, Waterproof Storage Bag, Nested Design, Pluto R19-PG, Black

  • 🔥【No More Smoke In Your Eyes】The worst thing about campfires is when smoke blows into your eyes. Double-wall construction with multiple air outlet holes disperses smoke so it does not bother you.
  • 🔥【Unique Nested Design】The TURBRO Fireside Pluto R19 fire pit comes with four pieces - a flame ring, a top piece, a fire tray, and a bottom piece with foldable legs. Simply put them together and you are ready to start a fire in a minute. The nested design makes the fire pit only 8.3” in height in the box, which saves a lot of space for car travel and storage.
  • 🔥【Fast Ignition & Warm Flames】The TURBRO Fireside Pluto R19 outdoor fire pit reaches full combustion and gives you a roaring fire in as little as 3 minutes. The unique design concentrates flames for an eye-catching bonfire.
  • 🔥【Constant Airflow】Dual airflow paths and a large number of air inlets and outlets above and below the flames allow the fire to spread for fast, even combustion and increased warmth.
  • 🔥【Unique Raised Tray】The star tray at the bottom raises logs off the bottom of the fire pit for increased air speed and combustion so you have an even fire with less smoke.
  • 🔥【Foldable Legs】Open the legs to give you a greater distance from the ground or fold the legs up for increased stability on uneven surfaces. Besides, it also keeps a safe distance from the fire pit to the ground and protects the wood floor from overheating when used.
4
BALI OUTDOORS Smokeless Fire Pit Wood Burning Pellet Firepits with Ash Pan, 22inch Portable Fire Pit Low Smoke Bonfire Fire Pit for Outside Picnic Camping Patio Backyard

Rating is 4.7 out of 5

BALI OUTDOORS Smokeless Fire Pit Wood Burning Pellet Firepits with Ash Pan, 22inch Portable Fire Pit Low Smoke Bonfire Fire Pit for Outside Picnic Camping Patio Backyard

  • ❤ Fully Burning and Low Smoke: Smokeless fire pit consists of round design, allows warmth to be felt from every way and reduces the smoke, the special round shape fire pit set up size is 22" x 15"
  • ❤ Create A Leisure Corner: The interior of the smokeless fire pit is made of heavy duty stainless steel, the holes at the bottom are designed and arranged, after fully burning, not only can reduce smoke but also reduce the ash drop into the ash pan, and the fire pit only weight 24.8lb, it can move easily, wait until the fire pit is completely cool and throw away the ash directly
  • ❤ Easy Set Up Fire Pit: Only with few minutes to assemble the 3 stands, three legs provide stability, holding the smokeless fire pit firmly in place and increasing the distance between the fireplace and the ground, and the ash tray has built-in thermal insulation cotton to prevent the floor or lawn from contacting the heat and causing overheating
  • ❤ Multi-Fuel and Efficient Burn: Compatible with pellets or wood, offer you more choices; Our smokeless fire pit design by a unique shape, compared with the traditional wood burning fire pit, through a larger primary air intake area, the fuel will burn more fully, and then produce less smoke; Through the secondary air intake technology, the generated smoke is burned again, and then consume the smoke again, more exuberant flames and more warmth for your outdoor party
  • ❤ Easy to Use and Portable: Only outdoor using, you could take our smokeless fire pit to outdoor or camping, gather wood anytime, anywhere, and them burning the pellets or wood, start enjoying the warming, the fire pit with special internal air convection, warm air and cold air are more convective, no more dodging smoking and watering tears, to keep your backyard clean
5
27" Smokeless Fire Pit with Air Switch, Wood Burning Portable Stainless Steel Outdoor Firepit with Removable Stand and Ash Pan, Ideal for Camping for Backyard Patio and Picnic, H: 11.5 in, 26.9 lbs…

Rating is 4.6 out of 5

27" Smokeless Fire Pit with Air Switch, Wood Burning Portable Stainless Steel Outdoor Firepit with Removable Stand and Ash Pan, Ideal for Camping for Backyard Patio and Picnic, H: 11.5 in, 26.9 lbs…

  • 【Smokeless and Efficient Burn】This fire pit feeds more oxygen into the burning process and accelerates secondary flame generation to burn off smoke particles before it gets to your clothes and hair. Completely get rid of the inconvenience of a smoky flame, and enjoy your time outside
  • 【Patent Air Switch Design】You can control the firepit's burning speed and the flame size with the air Switch. This stove bonfire with a fixed stands which allow you to use your fire pit on heat-sensitive place like terraces, balconies and small gardens.
  • 【Durable & Easy Clean】: This firepit with 304 stainless steel is highly durable , the brackets and air holes at the bottom can protect the deck from heating damage. Also the stove bonfire with removable ash pan, for clean up just lift the ash pan and clean out its contents. Quick and easy!
  • 【360 ° Wide Warm】 The unique circular shape makes our fire pit produce uniform flames, and exudes a larger warm range, not just a straight line. While admiring the charming dance flames, enjoy the warmth around
  • 【Heating your gathering】 With an outer diameter of 27" x 27". This portable fire pit is a camping of 4-10 people, the ideal choice for bonfire and terrace gathering with your family and friend. The flames of dancing create a bright and comfortable atmosphere, and extend the time of outdoor entertainment
6
HGD 20" Smokeless Firepit for Outside, Portable Stainless Steel Fire Pit, Wood Burning Firepit for Camping Backyard Patio Garden Picnic, Bonfire Fire Pit with Carry Bag

Rating is 4.5 out of 5

HGD 20" Smokeless Firepit for Outside, Portable Stainless Steel Fire Pit, Wood Burning Firepit for Camping Backyard Patio Garden Picnic, Bonfire Fire Pit with Carry Bag

  • SMOKELESS FIRE PIT:When our wood burning fire pit is burning,it basically does not produce smoke,which will help you avoid the embarrassment caused by special odors.Our fire pit smokeless is Healthy and environmentally friendly.
  • STAINLESS STEEL FIRE PIT:Our bonfire fire pit is designed with stainless steel material,which is lighter in weight and more durable.This is a movable smokeless fire pits for outside.
  • MULTIPLE FUELS AVAILABLE:Our wood fire pits is suitable for burning wood,branches,and particles,which is both primitive and convenient fire pit smokeless.
  • MULTIPLE SUITABLE OCCASIONS:Our outside fire pit can be used in the backyard,as well as in various outdoor places such as gardens,outdoors,and patio.Because of it is a large fire pit mesa xl,it can bring everyone a warmer temperature,more delicious food,and a bonfire experience in outdoor.It is a good choice for large fire pits for outside.
  • COST-EFFECTIVE:Our smokeless firepit is sold by the original factory,the price is more cost-effective.
7
21" Smokeless Fire Pit Patented with Portable Carrying Storage Bag Outdoor Living, Low Smoke Firepit Wood Pellet Burning Spark, Outside Backyard Bonfire, Fireplace, Camping Grill Cooking on Beach - L

Rating is 4.4 out of 5

21" Smokeless Fire Pit Patented with Portable Carrying Storage Bag Outdoor Living, Low Smoke Firepit Wood Pellet Burning Spark, Outside Backyard Bonfire, Fireplace, Camping Grill Cooking on Beach - L

  • 【Patented Double Wall Design of Fire Pit Bowl- Efficient Hotness without Smoke】Maximizes airflow and burning process producing less smoke and more flame; Bottom vent holes allow oxygen while the double walls warm it. No more smoky clothes or holes in fabrics from sparks.
  • 【Practical Two-tier Structure with Specially Added Handle for Campfire】This patio firepit is very easy to set up , just put 2 parts together. Portable handles make it possible to shake ash to keep air through. Easy to lift it up and attempt to dump the ash by bottom underlying tray when it cold.
  • 【Cool Shape of Bonfire Pit Made from Sturdy Metal】Awesome fire pit has been painted black, antirust and resistance to high temperature, perfect for wood pellet buring, also be ok for small pieces of wood or twig . More affordable for long lasting.
  • 【Perfect Size for 4-6 Persons】Outer diameter 21"( inner diameter 16") X height 18". Perfect size for you and your friends to enjoy an wonderfull bonfire party.
  • 【As a gift】You can take this portable flame fire pit as a gift to your friend.
  • 【Warm Tips】Please wait for the hot ash to cool down naturally, do not put it out with water to avoid peel and rust caused by heat expansion and contraction.The whitening phenomenon after burning is a normal reaction. Do not force cleaning to damage the product surface and cause paint peeling, so please wait for natural cooling before cleaning the soot.Any issue, please contact us.
8
BeyondHOME 19.3 Inches Smokeless Instant Fire Pit, Stainless Steel Fire Pit Wood Burning with Ash Pan, Bonfire Stand, 10 Second Setup, Suitable for Outdoor Camping, Garden

Rating is 4.3 out of 5

BeyondHOME 19.3 Inches Smokeless Instant Fire Pit, Stainless Steel Fire Pit Wood Burning with Ash Pan, Bonfire Stand, 10 Second Setup, Suitable for Outdoor Camping, Garden

  • [Setup in 10 Seconds] The pit comes almost entirely assembled, to make it more convenient. There is just one simple step and all you have to do is simply place the removable ash pan down the unit in the correct position, which will serve both as a stand and an ashtray. Further, the fire pit is ideal for both beginners and expert fire pit users alike.
  • [Less Smoke & High Flame] When the wood burns, the air is pulled out of the unit through the exterior vents and it will be pushed back into the unit through the interior holes to create a secondary burn, that is with less smoke, yet with a high burn, for that perfect warmth.
  • [Designed for Ultra Warmth] The outer wall of the stove is hollowed out and because of this design, it provides you with generating and pushing out more heat and less smoke at the same time, for a cozy feeling even in winter.
  • [High-Quality Materials] The fire pit is made up of high-quality rust and burn-resistant 304 stainless steel, both on the inside and the outside making it more durable for long time usage.
  • [Portable & Easy Clean] The fire pit comes with a carrying bag and four built-in handles which are hidden so that you can easily carry it around to your outdoor backyard barbeques. Further, to clean up, just lift the fire pit off the ash pan stand and empty the loose cold ash into the garbage can, for an easy clean experience.


What alternative fuels can be used for a smokeless fire pit?

There are several alternative fuels that can be used for a smokeless fire pit. Some popular options include:

  1. Propane: Propane fire pits are known for producing minimal smoke and soot. They burn cleanly and efficiently, minimizing pollution.
  2. Natural gas: Similar to propane, natural gas is a clean-burning fuel that produces less smoke compared to traditional wood-burning fire pits. It is convenient for those who have access to a natural gas line.
  3. Bioethanol: Bioethanol is a renewable fuel made from plants such as corn or sugarcane. It produces a clean flame without smoke or soot. Bioethanol fire pits are typically portable and can be used both indoors and outdoors.
  4. Gel fuel: Gel fuel is a thick, alcohol-based gel that burns cleanly with minimal smoke or odor. It is commonly used in tabletop fire pits and is portable and easy to use.


It's important to note that while these alternative fuels produce less smoke, they still release carbon dioxide when burned, so it's essential to use them in well-ventilated areas for safety.


What materials are needed to make a smokeless fire pit?

To create a smokeless fire pit, you will need the following materials:

  1. Fire Pit: Select a fire pit that is designed specifically to reduce or eliminate smoke production. Look for fire pits with features like double-walled construction, air vents, or secondary combustion systems.
  2. Burner Plate: A burner plate helps to distribute heat evenly and prevent the fuel from smoldering, reducing smoke. It can be made from stainless steel or cast iron.
  3. Fire-Resistant Base: Choose a non-flammable base material like concrete, stones, or fire bricks to ensure safety and prevent accidental fires.
  4. Fuel: Use clean-burning fuels like natural gas, propane, or ethanol in your fire pit. These fuels produce fewer emissions, reducing or eliminating smoke.
  5. Lava Rocks or Ceramic Logs: Place lava rocks or ceramic logs on top of the burner plate to enhance the appearance of the fire and provide radiant heat. These materials can handle high temperatures and improve combustion efficiency.
  6. Wind Shield: To minimize the influence of wind on the fire, consider installing a wind shield around the fire pit. This can be made from tempered glass or metal.
  7. Proper Ventilation: Adequate air circulation helps fuel combustion and prevents smoke buildup. Ensure that your fire pit has sufficient air vents or designed openings to allow for proper airflow.


It is important to note that creating a truly smokeless fire pit may be challenging, but implementing these materials and design considerations can significantly reduce smoke production. Always prioritize safety, check local regulations, and consult professionals if needed.


What kind of rocks can be used in a smokeless fire pit?

In a smokeless fire pit, it is generally recommended to use specific types of rocks that are able to withstand high temperatures. Here are some common rocks that can be used:

  1. Lava Rocks: Lava rocks are popular for use in fire pits due to their ability to retain heat and distribute it evenly. They are also porous, which helps reduce smoke and pollution.
  2. Fire Glass: Fire glass, also known as fire pit glass or fire crystals, is made from tempered glass and comes in various shapes and colors. It doesn't produce smoke or ash and adds an aesthetic appeal to the fire pit.
  3. River Rocks: River rocks are smooth and often rounded stones found naturally in rivers and streams. They can absorb and radiate heat effectively, minimizing smoke and improving heat distribution.
  4. Heat-Resistant Pumice Stones: Pumice stones are lightweight volcanic stones that can withstand high temperatures. They have excellent insulating properties, reducing the amount of smoke produced.


It is important to note that not all rocks are suitable for use in fire pits, as some rocks may contain moisture or expand when heated, leading to potential cracking or even explosion. Therefore, it is advisable to use rocks specifically recommended for fire pit use.

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