How to Know What Drill Bit to Use?

16 minutes read

When it comes to knowing what drill bit to use for a particular task, there are a few factors to consider. First and foremost, you need to know the type of material you'll be drilling into. Different materials require different types of drill bits.


For general purposes, the most common drill bit is the twist drill bit. It is suitable for drilling into wood, metals, plastic, and most other materials. However, if you are specifically drilling into concrete or masonry, you will need a masonry drill bit which is specially designed for those materials.


In addition to material, you should also consider the size of the hole you need to drill. Drill bits come in various sizes, typically measured in inches or millimeters. The size you choose depends on the desired hole diameter.


Certain drill bits are designed for specialized tasks, such as creating countersinks or counterbores. If you need to create a chamfer or countersink for a screw head, a countersink drill bit will be required.


Another factor to consider is the type of drill you'll be using. Different drill bits are made to be compatible with specific types of drills, such as a regular hand drill, a cordless drill, or a drill press. Make sure the drill bit you choose is suitable for your drilling equipment.


Lastly, if you are unsure about the best drill bit for your task, it is always a good idea to consult the manufacturer's recommendations or seek advice from a professional who can guide you in choosing the appropriate drill bit for your specific needs.

Best Drill Bits of 2024

1
Drill America - DWD29J-CO-PC 29 Piece M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set in Round Case (1/16" - 1/2" X 64ths), DWDCO Series

Rating is 5 out of 5

Drill America - DWD29J-CO-PC 29 Piece M35 Cobalt Drill Bit Set in Round Case (1/16" - 1/2" X 64ths), DWDCO Series

  • Set of 29 jobber length drill bits includes inch sizes 1/16" to 1/2" in 1/64" increments
  • Cobalt steel provides extended tool life compared to high-speed steel drill bits when drilling hard materials
  • Gold oxide finish lubricates the drill bit and provides wear resistance
  • Self-centering 135-degree split point penetrates hard material without a pilot hole and produces small chips to reduce clogging
  • Meets ANSI specifications
2
DEWALT Titanium Nitride Coated Drill Bit Set, Pilot Point, 21-Piece (DW1361)

Rating is 4.9 out of 5

DEWALT Titanium Nitride Coated Drill Bit Set, Pilot Point, 21-Piece (DW1361)

  • DEWALT drill bit set has connectable accessory storage system to optimize storage space
  • Patented bit-bar design of the drill bits set allows easy removal of bits and customizable placement
  • Clear lid of the Titanium Nitride Coated drill bit set allows you to easily see contents at glance
  • Clip latch for secure closing
  • Small Bulk Storage size fits inside the Small and Medium ToughCase plus (sold separately) - Ideal for organizing loose bits
  • Includes: 1/16" x 2, 5/64" x 2, 3/32" x 2, 7/64" x 2, 1/8" x 2, 9/64" x 1, 5/32" x 1, 11/64" x 1, 3/16" x 1, 13/64" x 1, 7/32" x 1, 15/64" x 1, 1/4 x 1, 5/16" x 1, 3/8" x 1, 1/2" x 1
  • Tapered web provides greater durability to reduce breaking.
  • Drill Bit Set includes sizes from 1/16-inch to 1/2-inch in a plastic tough case.
3
TICONN 21 PCS Titanium Coated Drill Bit Set with Hex Shank, 135 Degree Tip High Speed Steel Drill Bits Kit with Storage Case for Steel, Aluminum, Copper, Soft Alloy Steel Size from 1/16" to 1/2"

Rating is 4.8 out of 5

TICONN 21 PCS Titanium Coated Drill Bit Set with Hex Shank, 135 Degree Tip High Speed Steel Drill Bits Kit with Storage Case for Steel, Aluminum, Copper, Soft Alloy Steel Size from 1/16" to 1/2"

  • [PREMIUM QUALITY] TICONN drill bits are made from premium quality titanium coated high speed steel (HSS). These bits will stay sharper, last longer, and can drill at higher speeds than uncoated and oxide-coated drill bits. Double U shape flutes design clear chips effectively
  • [WIDE APPLICATION] 135° point angle drill bits keep centered without a pilot hole. These jobber self-centering drill bits have the rigidity and length for most applications of corded or cordless hand drills and drill presses. Ideal for drilling mild steel, aluminum, copper, soft alloy steel, wood, and plastic
  • [SIZE LIST] 16 different sizes including 1/8", 7/64", 3/32'', 5/64", and 1/16" two pieces for each size. And 9/64", 5/32", 11/64", 3/16", 13/64'', 7/32", 15/64", 1/4", 5/16'', 3/8'' and 1/2'', one piece for each size
  • [EXTRA CENTER PUNCH] A rugged case keeps all drill bits well organized. Molded size on the case lid will help you to identify the bits you need with less effort. Included center punch will help you to mark and drill more precisely.
  • [TICONN BRAND QUALITY COMMITMENT] We stand behind the quality of our products. If for any reason you are not satisfied with your purchase, please contact us. We provide 30-day money back and 12 months warranty. 100% Satisfaction Guarantee for risk-free shopping!
4
DEWALT Titanium Nitride Drill Bit Set, 21-Piece (DW1342)

Rating is 4.7 out of 5

DEWALT Titanium Nitride Drill Bit Set, 21-Piece (DW1342)

  • Speed Tip Reduces Walking
  • Ideal for drilling in metal, wood, and plastics
  • No spin shanks
  • Includes tough case container to keep bits organized
  • Titanium Nitride Coating for Longer Life
  • Bit case may differ from what is shown
5
amoolo Hex Shank Drill Bit Set (13Pcs Set+3 Pcs Free), Premium 4341 HSS Titanium Impact Hex Drill Bits for Wood, Steel, Metal, Plastic, Quick Change Design (1/16”-1/4”)

Rating is 4.6 out of 5

amoolo Hex Shank Drill Bit Set (13Pcs Set+3 Pcs Free), Premium 4341 HSS Titanium Impact Hex Drill Bits for Wood, Steel, Metal, Plastic, Quick Change Design (1/16”-1/4”)

6
TICONN 99PCS Titanium Coated Drill Bit Set, 135 Degree Tip HSS Bits Kit with Storage Case for Aluminum, Copper, Soft Alloy Steel, Wood, Plastic Size from 1/16" to 3/8"

Rating is 4.5 out of 5

TICONN 99PCS Titanium Coated Drill Bit Set, 135 Degree Tip HSS Bits Kit with Storage Case for Aluminum, Copper, Soft Alloy Steel, Wood, Plastic Size from 1/16" to 3/8"

  • [PREMIUM QUALITY] TICONN drill bits are made from premium quality titanium coated high speed steel (HSS). These bits will stay sharper, last longer, and can drill at higher speeds than uncoated and oxide-coated drill bits. Double U shape flutes design clear chips effectively
  • [WIDE APPLICATION] 135° point angle drill bits keep centered without a pilot hole. These jobber self-centering drill bits have the rigidity and length for most applications of corded or cordless hand drills and drill presses. Ideal for drilling mild steel, aluminum, copper, soft alloy steel, wood, and plastic
  • [SIZE LIST] 14 different sizes including 16PCS 1/16", 16PCS 5/64", 15PCS 3/32", 10PCS 7/64", 10PCS 1/8", 8PCS 9/64", 8PCS 5/32", 3PCS 11/64", 3PCS 3/16", 2PCS 13/64", 2PCS 7/32", 2PCS 1/4", 2PCS 5/16", and 2PCS 3/8"
  • [EXTRA CENTER PUNCH] A rugged case keeps all drill bits well organized. Molded size on the case lid will help you to identify the bits you need with less effort. Included center punch will help you to mark and drill more precisely.
  • [TICONN BRAND QUALITY COMMITMENT] We stand behind the quality of our products. If for any reason you are not satisfied with your purchase, please contact us. We provide 30-day money back and lifetime warranty. 100% Satisfaction Guarantee for risk-free shopping!
7
COMOWARE Cobalt Drill Bit Set- 15Pcs M35 High Speed Steel Twist Jobber Length for Hardened Metal, Stainless Steel, Cast Iron and Wood Plastic with Indexed Storage Case, 1/16"-3/8"

Rating is 4.4 out of 5

COMOWARE Cobalt Drill Bit Set- 15Pcs M35 High Speed Steel Twist Jobber Length for Hardened Metal, Stainless Steel, Cast Iron and Wood Plastic with Indexed Storage Case, 1/16"-3/8"

  • HIGH QUALITY MATERIAL: 5% Cobalt High Speed Steel M35 provide extended tool life compared to ordinary drill bits. Durable and strong
  • TWIST DESIGN & PERFORMANCE: PRECISE 135°SPLIT POINT, gold oxide finish and round straight shanks. Prevent walking, clear chips and particles faster.Produced by precision fully ground which ensures chips move smoothly.
  • PROFESSIONAL & WIDELY USE: M35 Cobalt HSS is more suitable for hardened material. Particularly successful in cutting through hard metals such as stainless steel, cast iron, high temperature alloy, titanium alloy, hard plastics and woods, and also can be used for softer materials.
  • SIZE INCLUDED: 15pcs jobber length drill bit set with plastic storage case including sizes:1/16" 2pc,5/64" 1pc ,3/32" 2pc,7/64" 1pc,1/8" 2pc ,9/64" 1pc, 5/32" 1pc, 3/16" 1pc, 7/32" 1pc, 1/4" 1pc, 5/16" 1pc, 3/8" 1pc.
  • 100% SATISFACTION GUARANTEE: If you are not 100% satisfied with your purchase for any reason whatsoever simply please feel free to contact us.


What is the function of a countersink drill bit?

A countersink drill bit is used to create a conical-shaped cavity at the surface of a material, usually metal or wood. This cavity allows the head of a screw to sit flush with or slightly below the surface of the material. Countersinking is done to ensure that the screw head is not protruding, allowing for a smooth and finished appearance, as well as preventing any potential snagging or interference with other objects. Additionally, it helps to prevent splitting of the material when the screw is being driven.


What is a taper-point drill bit used for?

A taper-point drill bit is primarily used for drilling holes in thin metals, plastic, wood, and other soft materials. It is designed with a gradual taper that allows for smooth and precise drilling operations. These drill bits are often used in woodworking, metalworking, and general-purpose drilling when the requirement is to achieve accurate and clean holes without the risk of material damage or splintering.


What is a drill bit and how does it work?

A drill bit is a cutting tool used in conjunction with a drill machine to create holes in various materials such as metal, wood, plastic, or concrete. It consists of a shank, body, and a drilling point or cutting edge. The shank is the part that fits into the drill chuck, allowing it to be rotated at high speeds. The body of the bit is usually cylindrical in shape and made of high-strength steel.


The drilling point is the working end of the bit and can have various designs depending on the material to be drilled. For example, twist drills have a pointed tip and spiral flutes that help to remove debris from the hole, while spade drills have a flat paddle-like tip for boring larger holes in wood.


When a drill machine is turned on, the bit rotates at high speeds, and the drilling point comes into contact with the material. The cutting edges of the bit shear away the material, creating a hole. The rotational force combined with downward pressure from the operator allows the bit to penetrate the material and remove the debris created during the drilling process.


Different drill bits are designed for specific materials and applications. Some are optimized for high-speed drilling in metal, while others may have specialized tips for drilling into concrete or masonry. It is important to choose the appropriate drill bit for the desired application to enhance efficiency and ensure precise drilling results.


What is a twist drill bit and when is it commonly employed?

A twist drill bit is a cutting tool that is commonly used to create cylindrical holes in various materials. It consists of a long, spiral-shaped grooved section called the flutes and a pointed tip called the drill point.


Twist drill bits are commonly employed in manufacturing, construction, woodworking, metalworking, and DIY projects. They are used to drill holes in materials such as metal, wood, plastic, and even concrete. Twist drill bits are versatile and can be used with handheld drills, drill presses, milling machines, and lathes.


Due to their wide range of sizes and materials, twist drill bits can be used for various applications including creating holes for screws, bolts, dowels, or wires, as well as for enlarging or deburring existing holes. They are an essential tool in industries and projects that require precision drilling.


How to choose the ideal drill bit for enlarging existing holes?

Choosing the ideal drill bit for enlarging existing holes depends on several factors, including the material of the existing hole, the desired size of the enlarged hole, and the type of drill you are using. Here are some steps to help you choose the right drill bit:

  1. Determine the material: Identify the material you need to drill into, such as wood, metal, or concrete. Different materials require different types of drill bits.
  2. Measure the existing hole: Measure the current diameter of the hole you want to enlarge. This will help you determine the size of the drill bit you need.
  3. Consider the type of drill: Determine the type of drill you are using, whether it's a hand drill, a cordless drill, or a drill press. Some drill bits are specifically designed for use with certain types of drills.
  4. Select the right drill bit type: Depending on the material and size of the existing hole, choose the appropriate drill bit type. Some common drill bit types include twist bits, spade bits, hole saws, and step drill bits. Each type is designed for specific applications.
  5. Choose the correct size: Look for a drill bit that matches the desired size of the enlarged hole. Be sure to check the bit's measurements and ensure it is suitable for your requirements.
  6. Check the shank size: Ensure that the drill bit's shank matches the chuck size of your drill. Most drill chucks can accommodate various shank sizes, but it's essential to double-check compatibility.
  7. Research user reviews: Before finalizing your decision, read user reviews or consult reputable sources to ensure the chosen drill bit has positive feedback and meets your needs.


Remember to wear appropriate safety gear, follow proper drilling techniques, and practice caution while working with power tools. If unsure, it's always wise to seek guidance from professionals or experienced individuals.

Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Whatsapp Pocket

Related Posts:

When it comes to drilling holes in plasterboard, it's important to choose the right kind of drill bit to achieve the desired results. The most commonly used drill bit for plasterboard is the pilot point or drywall drill bit. This type of bit is specificall...
Drill bits are essential tools used for drilling holes in various materials such as wood, metal, plastic, and masonry. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to use drill bits effectively:Choosing the Right Drill Bit: Select a drill bit that matches the material ...
When a drill bit gets stuck or breaks inside a wall, it can be frustrating but there are steps you can take to remove it. Here's how to get a broken drill bit out of a wall:Assess the situation: Determine whether the drill bit is completely broken or just ...
A drill bit's lifespan depends on various factors, including the material it is made from, the type of work it is used for, and how well it is maintained. High-quality drill bits made from materials like cobalt or carbide can last much longer than standard...
When it comes to drilling into a wall, one commonly used drill bit is the masonry drill bit. This type of drill bit is specifically designed for drilling into concrete, brick, stone, or other masonry materials commonly found in walls. It features a tough, carb...
Sharpening drill bits by hand is a useful skill for any DIY enthusiast or professional. It can help you save money by extending the life of your drill bits and ensure accurate drilling. Here's a simple step-by-step guide on how to sharpen drill bits by han...