Skip to main content
ponddoc.com

Back to all posts

How to Select And Use Pool Chemicals For Water Balance?

Published on
7 min read
How to Select And Use Pool Chemicals For Water Balance? image

Best Pool Chemicals for Water Balance to Buy in October 2025

1 Clorox® Pool&Spa™ Swimming Pool Algaecide and Clarifier, Prevents and Treats Pool Algae, Clears Water, 128 Fl Oz (Pack of 1)

Clorox® Pool&Spa™ Swimming Pool Algaecide and Clarifier, Prevents and Treats Pool Algae, Clears Water, 128 Fl Oz (Pack of 1)

  • LONG-LASTING ALGAE DEFENSE: PREVENT STUBBORN ALGAE GROWTH FOR WEEKS.
  • CRYSTAL CLEAR WATER GUARANTEED: ELIMINATES ALL ALGAE TYPES FOR CLARITY.
  • COMPATIBLE WITH ALL POOLS: PERFECT FOR SALTWATER AND TRADITIONAL POOLS.
BUY & SAVE
$14.88
Clorox® Pool&Spa™ Swimming Pool Algaecide and Clarifier, Prevents and Treats Pool Algae, Clears Water, 128 Fl Oz (Pack of 1)
2 HTH 52036R Pool Care Shock Advanced, Swimming Pool Chemical - Cal Hypo Formula, Prevents Bacteria & Algae, Restores Crystal Clear Water - Shock Treatment, (6 Pack)

HTH 52036R Pool Care Shock Advanced, Swimming Pool Chemical - Cal Hypo Formula, Prevents Bacteria & Algae, Restores Crystal Clear Water - Shock Treatment, (6 Pack)

  • FAST-DISSOLVING 4-IN-1 FORMULA FOR CRYSTAL CLEAR POOL WATER.
  • KILLS BACTERIA AND ALGAE, REDUCING CHLORINE ODOR AND IRRITATION.
  • COMPATIBLE WITH ALL POOL TYPES FOR EASY, EFFECTIVE WEEKLY USE.
BUY & SAVE
$26.76 $35.99
Save 26%
HTH 52036R Pool Care Shock Advanced, Swimming Pool Chemical - Cal Hypo Formula, Prevents Bacteria & Algae, Restores Crystal Clear Water - Shock Treatment, (6 Pack)
3 In The Swim 3 Inch Stabilized Chlorine Tablets for Sanitizing Swimming Pools - Individually Wrapped, Slow Dissolving - 90% Available Chlorine - Tri-Chlor - 50 Pounds

In The Swim 3 Inch Stabilized Chlorine Tablets for Sanitizing Swimming Pools - Individually Wrapped, Slow Dissolving - 90% Available Chlorine - Tri-Chlor - 50 Pounds

  • CLEANER, SAFER WATER: ELIMINATES BACTERIA AND ALGAE FOR CLEAR POOLS.

  • POWERFUL 99% TRICHLORO-S-TRIAZINETRIONE ENSURES EFFECTIVE SANITIZATION.

  • LONG-LASTING, SLOW-DISSOLVING TABLETS FOR CONSISTENT CHLORINE PROTECTION.

BUY & SAVE
$179.99 $234.99
Save 23%
In The Swim 3 Inch Stabilized Chlorine Tablets for Sanitizing Swimming Pools - Individually Wrapped, Slow Dissolving - 90% Available Chlorine - Tri-Chlor - 50 Pounds
4 In The Swim Pool Closing Kit - Winterizing Chemicals for Above Ground and In-Ground Pools - Up to 15,000 Gallons

In The Swim Pool Closing Kit - Winterizing Chemicals for Above Ground and In-Ground Pools - Up to 15,000 Gallons

  • ALL-IN-ONE KIT SAVES TIME AND CHEMICALS FOR HASSLE-FREE CLOSING.
  • SAFE PROTECTION ENSURES NO DAMAGE TO POOL SURFACES OR CHEMICALS.
  • VERSATILE OPTIONS FOR ALL POOL SIZES, INCLUDING LARGE CAPACITY KITS.
BUY & SAVE
$45.99 $54.99
Save 16%
In The Swim Pool Closing Kit - Winterizing Chemicals for Above Ground and In-Ground Pools - Up to 15,000 Gallons
5 Clorox® Pool&Spa™ Shock XTRABLUE® Plus, Kills Bacteria & Algae in Swimming Pools, Swim-Ready in 15 Minutes, (6-Pack)

Clorox® Pool&Spa™ Shock XTRABLUE® Plus, Kills Bacteria & Algae in Swimming Pools, Swim-Ready in 15 Minutes, (6-Pack)

  • 6-IN-1 FORMULA: ELIMINATE BACTERIA AND ALGAE FOR CRYSTAL-CLEAR POOLS!

  • SWIM-READY IN 15 MINUTES: QUICK-DISSOLVE FORMULA FOR INSTANT ENJOYMENT!

  • SAFE FOR ALL SURFACES: COMPATIBLE WITH VINYL, PLASTER, FIBERGLASS, AND TILE.

BUY & SAVE
$37.77 $39.99
Save 6%
Clorox® Pool&Spa™ Shock XTRABLUE® Plus, Kills Bacteria & Algae in Swimming Pools, Swim-Ready in 15 Minutes, (6-Pack)
6 ARM & HAMMER Clear Balance Swimming Pool Alkalinity pH Maintenance Tablets, White, 1 Pack, 24 Count

ARM & HAMMER Clear Balance Swimming Pool Alkalinity pH Maintenance Tablets, White, 1 Pack, 24 Count

  • SIMPLIFY POOL CARE: ADD ONE TABLET FOR OPTIMAL CHLORINE PERFORMANCE.
  • PROTECT POOL SURFACES: GUARD AGAINST CORROSION WITH TRUSTED FORMULA.
  • ENJOY CRYSTAL-CLEAR WATER: REDUCES NEED FOR COSTLY SWIMMING CHEMICALS.
BUY & SAVE
$32.54
ARM & HAMMER Clear Balance Swimming Pool Alkalinity pH Maintenance Tablets, White, 1 Pack, 24 Count
7 Clorox® Pool&Spa™ Swimming Pool Super Water Clarifier, Creates Crystal Clear Pool Water, 1 Quart (Pack of 1)

Clorox® Pool&Spa™ Swimming Pool Super Water Clarifier, Creates Crystal Clear Pool Water, 1 Quart (Pack of 1)

  • TRANSFORMS CLOUDY WATER TO SPARKLING CLARITY FOR REFRESHING SWIMS!
  • SIMPLIFIES FILTRATION BY CAPTURING TINY PARTICLES FOR CRYSTAL-CLEAR WATER.
  • WEEKLY TREATMENT KEEPS YOUR POOL CONSISTENTLY CLEAN AND PARTY-READY!
BUY & SAVE
$10.48 $12.99
Save 19%
Clorox® Pool&Spa™ Swimming Pool Super Water Clarifier, Creates Crystal Clear Pool Water, 1 Quart (Pack of 1)
8 EASYTEST 7-Way Pool Test Strips, 150 Strips Water Chemical Testing for Hot tub and Spa, Accurate Test Bromine, Total Alkalinity, pH, Free Chlorine, Total Hardness, Cyanuric Acid, and Total Chlorine

EASYTEST 7-Way Pool Test Strips, 150 Strips Water Chemical Testing for Hot tub and Spa, Accurate Test Bromine, Total Alkalinity, pH, Free Chlorine, Total Hardness, Cyanuric Acid, and Total Chlorine

  • 150 AFFORDABLE STRIPS: ENOUGH FOR TWICE-WEEKLY POOL TESTING!

  • FAST, ACCURATE RESULTS: JUST 1 SECOND IN WATER FOR CLARITY!

  • 7 PARAMETERS TESTED: ALL ESSENTIAL POOL METRICS IN ONE STRIP!

BUY & SAVE
$12.99 $13.99
Save 7%
EASYTEST 7-Way Pool Test Strips, 150 Strips Water Chemical Testing for Hot tub and Spa, Accurate Test Bromine, Total Alkalinity, pH, Free Chlorine, Total Hardness, Cyanuric Acid, and Total Chlorine
9 Clorox® Pool&Spa™ Swimming Pool pH Up, Raises pH, Protects Against Eye and Skin Irritation, 4LB (Pack of 1)

Clorox® Pool&Spa™ Swimming Pool pH Up, Raises pH, Protects Against Eye and Skin Irritation, 4LB (Pack of 1)

  • ELEVATE PH LEVELS: MAINTAIN IDEAL WATER BALANCE FOR A HEALTHY SWIM.
  • ENHANCE COMFORT: REDUCE SKIN IRRITATION AND ENJOY A PLEASANT SWIM.
  • PROTECT EQUIPMENT: PREVENT CORROSION AND EXTEND POOL LIFE WITH EASE.
BUY & SAVE
$8.97 $9.99
Save 10%
Clorox® Pool&Spa™ Swimming Pool pH Up, Raises pH, Protects Against Eye and Skin Irritation, 4LB (Pack of 1)
+
ONE MORE?

Maintaining proper water balance is essential for the health and safety of your pool. To achieve the right water balance, you need to select and use pool chemicals appropriately. Here are some guidelines:

  1. Assess your pool water: Before adding any chemicals, you should first test your pool water. Use a reliable pool test kit to measure the pH, total alkalinity, calcium hardness, and chlorine levels. These parameters form the foundation of water balance.
  2. Adjust pH level: pH measures the acidity or alkalinity of your pool water. The ideal pH range for pools is between 7.2 and 7.8. If the pH is too high, use a pH decreaser (usually muriatic acid) to bring it down. For low pH levels, you can raise it using a pH increaser (e.g., soda ash or sodium carbonate).
  3. Adjust total alkalinity: Alkalinity acts as a buffer for pH and helps stabilize the water. The recommended total alkalinity range is typically between 80 to 120 parts per million (ppm). To increase alkalinity, you can add an alkalinity increaser or baking soda. And if the alkalinity is too high, consider using an alkalinity decreaser like muriatic acid.
  4. Manage calcium hardness: Calcium hardness refers to the amount of dissolved calcium in the water. Proper range for calcium hardness is generally 200 to 400 ppm. When calcium hardness is low, you can increase it by adding calcium chloride. On the other hand, if it's too high, using a calcium hardness reducer or partially draining and diluting the water may be necessary.
  5. Maintain chlorine levels: Chlorine is crucial for disinfecting pool water and killing bacteria and algae. Ideally, you should maintain a chlorine level between 1 and 3 ppm. You can use various chlorine products like liquid chlorine, chlorine tablets, or granular chlorine to maintain appropriate levels. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for dosage and application methods.
  6. Use additional chemicals: Depending on your specific pool needs, you may require other chemicals such as algaecides to prevent algae growth, clarifiers to enhance water clarity, and salt or bromine if you have a saltwater or bromine-based pool system.
  7. Regular testing and adjustments: Test your pool water regularly to monitor the chemical levels and make necessary adjustments. This will help ensure that your water remains balanced and safe for swimming.
  8. Follow safety precautions: When handling pool chemicals, always follow the manufacturer's instructions and recommended safety precautions. Use appropriate protective gear such as gloves and goggles to avoid any potential harm.

By selecting and using pool chemicals correctly, you can achieve and maintain the proper water balance in your pool. It's essential for promoting water clarity, preventing equipment damage, and providing a safe swimming environment for everyone.

What is the purpose of pool clarifiers and when should they be used?

The purpose of pool clarifiers is to improve the water clarity and remove small particles that can make the water hazy or cloudy. They are used when the pool water becomes murky due to the presence of microscopic particles such as dirt, dust, pollen, oils, or other organic materials.

Pool clarifiers work by coagulating and binding together these tiny particles, which are then captured by the pool's filter system or settle to the bottom for removal. This helps to enhance the overall appearance of the pool water and make it more visually appealing.

Pool clarifiers should be used when the water appears cloudy or hazy, even after regular filtration and chemical maintenance. Additionally, they can be employed after heavy pool usage, storms, or excessive debris accumulation, which can contribute to diminished water clarity.

It is important to note that clarifiers should not be used as a substitute for proper pool maintenance practices such as regular filtration, water balance, and cleaning. They are meant to be a supplemental treatment to aid in achieving clear, sparkling water.

What role does calcium hardness play in pool water balance?

Calcium hardness plays a crucial role in maintaining the overall balance of pool water. Here are some key points regarding the role of calcium hardness in pool water balance:

  1. Protects the pool surface: Calcium hardness helps to prevent the leaching of calcium from pool surfaces, such as concrete, plaster, or pool tiles. Low calcium levels can lead to the erosion of these surfaces, causing damage and costly repairs.
  2. Balances pH levels: Calcium acts as a buffer to stabilize the pH levels in pool water. Without sufficient calcium, the water can become corrosive, leading to the breakdown of pool equipment, plumbing, and other components.
  3. Prevents scaling: If calcium levels are too high, it can lead to scaling on pool surfaces and equipment. Scale buildup can clog filters, reduce water flow, and create a breeding ground for algae and bacteria.
  4. Ensures water clarity: Proper calcium hardness levels contribute to water clarity. Low calcium can cause cloudiness or hazy water, reducing the visual appeal of the pool.
  5. Affects sanitizer efficacy: High calcium levels can interfere with the effectiveness of chlorine or other sanitizers. It can create a phenomenon called "scaling," where the chlorine combines with the calcium in the water, reducing its ability to kill bacteria and algae.

To maintain balanced pool water, it is recommended to maintain calcium hardness levels within the recommended range, typically between 200-400 parts per million (ppm). Regular testing and appropriate adjustments should be carried out to ensure proper calcium hardness levels are maintained.

How to select pool chemicals for water balance?

To select pool chemicals for water balance, you should consider the following factors:

  1. Test the Water: Start by testing the pH, total alkalinity, calcium hardness, and chlorine levels in the pool water. These levels are crucial for maintaining balanced water.
  2. pH Balance: Test the pH level using a reliable pool water testing kit. The ideal pH range is between 7.2 to 7.6. If the pH is too high (above 7.6), you will need to lower it using a pH decreaser/acid. If the pH is too low (below 7.2), you will need to raise it using a pH increaser/alkalinity increaser.
  3. Total Alkalinity: Total alkalinity affects the stability of the pH level. The ideal range for total alkalinity is between 80 to 120 parts per million (ppm). To raise total alkalinity, use an alkalinity increaser. To lower it, add muriatic acid or sodium bisulfate.
  4. Calcium Hardness: Calcium hardness helps prevent corrosion, staining, and scaling. The ideal range for calcium hardness is between 200 to 400 ppm. To raise calcium hardness, use a calcium increaser. To lower it, dilute the pool water or use a calcium hardness reducer.
  5. Chlorine Levels: Chlorine is essential for sanitizing pool water and keeping it free from harmful bacteria. The ideal chlorine level is between 1 to 3 ppm. Use either chlorine tablets, liquid chlorine, or a salt system to maintain proper chlorine levels.
  6. Stabilizer: Cyanuric acid (stabilizer) helps protect chlorine from being broken down by sunlight. The ideal range for stabilizer is between 30 to 50 ppm. To raise the stabilizer level, use stabilized chlorine products. To lower it, dilute the pool water or partially drain and refill the pool.

Remember to always follow the manufacturer's instructions when using pool chemicals and test the water regularly to ensure it remains balanced. If you're unsure about the chemical dosage or the water balance, consult a professional pool service or a certified pool operator for assistance.