How to Level the Ground For an Above-Ground Pool?Pools And Hot Tubs

22 minutes read

Leveling the ground for an above-ground pool is an important step to ensure the pool is stable, properly supported, and safe to use. Here are the key steps involved:

  1. Choose the right location: Select a suitable area in your backyard that meets the requirements for pool installation. Ensure it is free from any obstructions, such as rocks, tree roots, or utility lines.
  2. Clear the area: Remove any vegetation, rocks, or debris from the selected location. Use a rake, shovel, or other appropriate tools to clear the ground thoroughly.
  3. Mark the boundaries: Outline the pool's shape on the ground using stakes or spray paint. This will help you assess if the area is large enough and provide a guideline for leveling.
  4. Measure the slope: Using a long piece of wood or a level, assess the slope of the ground. Ideally, the area should have a maximum slope of 1 inch for every 4 feet. If the slope is steep, you will need to level the ground more extensively.
  5. Remove excess soil: Begin by digging into the higher side of the slope and transferring the soil to the lower side. Repeat this process until you achieve a level surface. Utilize a shovel, rake, or a small tractor to perform this task effectively.
  6. Compact the ground: Once the ground is level, compact it using a tamper or a plate compactor. This will ensure the soil is firm and stable beneath the pool.
  7. Check for levelness: Verify the levelness of the ground by placing a long board or level across various points of the pool area. Make any necessary adjustments to achieve a consistent level.
  8. Add a layer of sand: Evenly spread a layer of sand over the leveled ground to provide a smooth base for the pool liner. Use a rake or shovel to distribute the sand regularly.
  9. Tamp down the sand: Use the tamper or plate compactor again to compact the sand layer firmly. This will ensure stability and prevent any settling after the pool is installed.
  10. Double-check the level: Recheck the levelness of the ground using the long board or level. Make any final adjustments if needed.
  11. Proceed with pool installation: With the ground properly leveled and prepared, you can now proceed with the installation of your above-ground pool following the manufacturer's instructions.


By following these steps, you can create a level and stable surface for your above-ground pool, enhancing its longevity and overall functionality. Remember to consult the pool manufacturer's guidelines for specific recommendations and instructions related to your pool model.

Best Above-Ground Pools of 2024

1
Bestway: Steel Pro MAX 15' X 48" Above Ground Pool Set - 4231 Gallon, Outdoor Family Pool, Corrosion & Puncture Resistant, Includes Filter, Pump, Ladder & Cover

Rating is 5 out of 5

Bestway: Steel Pro MAX 15' X 48" Above Ground Pool Set - 4231 Gallon, Outdoor Family Pool, Corrosion & Puncture Resistant, Includes Filter, Pump, Ladder & Cover

  • All ages will enjoy swimming and splashing all summer long in this 15-foot by 48-inch round above-ground pool; Includes a model 58388E 1,000-gallon filter pump, a ladder, and a pool cover
  • Built with a steel frame that is held together with FrameLink System to provide remarkable strength and connection
  • DuraPlus enhance 3-play PVC liner with an elegant design that provides a support band for additional stability to the pool wall for ultimate durability
  • Simple assembly and take-down process for off-season storage; No tools are required to connect the hose to the flow control valve to efficiently drain the pool water
2
INTEX 26355EH Ultra XTR Deluxe Rectangular Above Ground Swimming Pool Set: 18ft x 9ft x 52in – Includes 1500 GPH Sand Filter Pump – SuperTough Puncture & Rust Resistant – Easy to Assemble

Rating is 4.9 out of 5

INTEX 26355EH Ultra XTR Deluxe Rectangular Above Ground Swimming Pool Set: 18ft x 9ft x 52in – Includes 1500 GPH Sand Filter Pump – SuperTough Puncture & Rust Resistant – Easy to Assemble

  • EXPERIENCE THE ULTRA DIFFERENCE – Uniquely designed frame combines high quality galvanized steel with precision engineered locking system, enhancing the overall quality, durability and stability of the pools; 2 year warranty included for peace of mind.Age grade: 6+.Age Grading: 6+
  • EASY TO ASSEMBLE – Ready for water in just 60 minutes; Ultra XTR pools are designed with an Easy Lock System, making it easy to assemble; frame components simply snap together with no locking pins or additional tools needed
  • RUST RESISTANT – Encapsulated with inner and outer powder coating ensures the ultimate resistance to rust; the T-Joints are engineered for high strength and infused with UV inhibitor to ensure weather resistance and long service life
  • SUPER-TOUGH – Made with puncture-resistant 3-Ply PVC material, this pool is built to resist the wear and tear of summer fun; in case of any damage, a patch is included for easy fixes
  • KRYSTAL CLEAR SAND FILTRATION – The included Krystal Clear Sand Filter pump (#26643EG) provides excellent water filtration as the 6-function control valve allows the pool owner to: filter, backwash and rinse, recirculate, drain and close the system
  • REMOVABLE LADDER – The Ultra XTR pool includes a removable ladder that has a coated steel frame to prevent rust; Hi-impact steps for ease of getting in and out of the pool; included pool cover to keep debris out and ground cloth for added protection
3
Bestway Power Steel 24' x 12' x 52" Rectangular Metal Frame Above Ground Swimming Pool Set with 1500 GPH Sand Filter Pump, Ladder, and Pool Cover

Rating is 4.8 out of 5

Bestway Power Steel 24' x 12' x 52" Rectangular Metal Frame Above Ground Swimming Pool Set with 1500 GPH Sand Filter Pump, Ladder, and Pool Cover

  • All ages will enjoy swimming in the 24-foot by 12-foot by 52-inch above-ground pool set, including a model 58498E 1,500 GPH sand filter pump, a ChemConnect dispenser, a ladder, and a pool cover
  • Steel frame construction increases durability and is held together with Seal and Lock System to provide remarkable strength and connection
  • TriTech enhanced 3-ply PVC liner provides a reliable support band for additional stability to the pool wall for all summer fun
  • Simple assembly and take-down process for off-season storage with no tools required to connect the hose to the flow control valve to efficiently drain the pool water
  • Disclaimer: Please review your HOA rules and restrictions before purchasing the product; Not all housing agencies permit private above-ground pools
4
Bestway Power Steel 18' x 9' x 48" Oval Metal Frame Above Ground Outdoor Swimming Pool Set with 1500 GPH Filter Pump, Ladder, and Pool Cover

Rating is 4.7 out of 5

Bestway Power Steel 18' x 9' x 48" Oval Metal Frame Above Ground Outdoor Swimming Pool Set with 1500 GPH Filter Pump, Ladder, and Pool Cover

  • All ages will enjoy swimming all summer long in the 18-foot by 9-foot by 48-inch above-ground pool; Includes a model 58390E 1,500 GPH filter pump, a ladder, and a convenient secure pool cover
  • Built with a steel frame that is held together with Seal and Lock System to provide remarkable strength and connection
  • TriTech enhanced 3-ply PVC liner provides a support band for additional stability to the pool wall for ultimate durability
  • Simple assembly and take-down process for off-season storage; No tools are required to connect the hose to the flow control valve to efficiently drain the pool water
5
Funsicle 16ft x 48in Round Oasis Above Ground Pool, with SkimmerPlus Filter Pump & Ladder

Rating is 4.6 out of 5

Funsicle 16ft x 48in Round Oasis Above Ground Pool, with SkimmerPlus Filter Pump & Ladder

  • LUXURY POOL EXPERIENCE: Ideal for up to 8 people – Perfect for families, socializing & swimming
  • SIMPLE SETUP: SmartConnect poles with convenient snap-in design
  • MADE TO LAST: Ultra-strong oval metal frame with anti-corrosive matte finish & durable non-phthalates liner
  • 2-IN-1 SKIMMER PUMP & ESSENTIAL ACCESSORIES: Comes with SFX1500 SkimmerPlus Filter Pump (with GFCI) & type C filter cartridge. Includes deluxe maintenance kit, pool cover, ground cloth & repair patch
  • CLIMB IN & OUT: SureStep Ladder included for easy pool access
6
Funsicle 14ft x 48in Round Oasis Designer Above Ground Pool, Dark Double Rattan with SkimmerPlus Filter Pump & Ladder

Rating is 4.5 out of 5

Funsicle 14ft x 48in Round Oasis Designer Above Ground Pool, Dark Double Rattan with SkimmerPlus Filter Pump & Ladder

  • STYLISH LUXURY POOL: Perfect for families, socializing & swimming, with space for 6 to 7 people
  • SIMPLE SETUP: SmartConnect poles with convenient snap-in design
  • MADE TO LAST: Ultra-strong oval metal frame with anti-corrosive matte finish & durable non-phthalates liner
  • 2-IN-1 SKIMMER PUMP & ESSENTIAL ACCESSORIES: Comes with SFX1000 SkimmerPlus Filter Pump (with GFCI) & type C filter cartridge. Includes deluxe maintenance kit, pool cover, ground cloth & repair patch
  • CLIMB IN & OUT: SureStep Ladder included for easy pool access
7
Bestway Hydrium 15 Feet by 48 Inches Steel Wall Above Ground Swimming Pool Set with Accessories, Sand Filter Pump & Chemical Dispenser, Gray

Rating is 4.4 out of 5

Bestway Hydrium 15 Feet by 48 Inches Steel Wall Above Ground Swimming Pool Set with Accessories, Sand Filter Pump & Chemical Dispenser, Gray

  • Family-sized 15-foot by 48-inch round pool provides a place for kids and adults to enjoy summer fun
  • Ultra-durable galvanized steel wall, top platform, and supports provide superior rust and corrosion resistance
  • Embossed, textured woodgrain pattern on outer wall with realistic Prismatic Stone printing on the inner liner; Ultra-Violet coating protects liner from discoloration and cracking
  • Can stay assembled all year long without damage for seasonal convenience; Easy, 3-tool DIY setup; Screwdriver, wrench, and knife needed for assembly
  • Includes pool, sand filter, skimmer, ladder, ground cloth, pool cover, ChemConnect chemical dispenser
8
Funsicle 22ft x 52in Round Oasis Designer Above Ground Pool, Dark Double Rattan with SkimmerPlus Filter Pump & Ladder

Rating is 4.3 out of 5

Funsicle 22ft x 52in Round Oasis Designer Above Ground Pool, Dark Double Rattan with SkimmerPlus Filter Pump & Ladder

  • STYLISH LUXURY POOL: Perfect for families, socializing & swimming, with space for up to 11 people
  • SIMPLE SETUP: SmartConnect poles with convenient snap-in design
  • MADE TO LAST: Ultra-strong oval metal frame with anti-corrosive matte finish & durable non-phthalates liner
  • 2-IN-1 SKIMMER PUMP & ESSENTIAL ACCESSORIES: Comes with SFX1500 SkimmerPlus Filter Pump (with GFCI) & type C filter cartridge. Includes deluxe maintenance kit, pool cover, ground cloth & repair patch
  • CLIMB IN & OUT: SureStep Ladder included for easy pool access
9
INTEX 26339EH Ultra XTR Deluxe Above Ground Swimming Pool Set: 24ft x 52in – Includes 2800 GPH Cartridge Sand Filter Pump – SuperTough Puncture Resistant – Rust Resistant – Easy to Assemble

Rating is 4.2 out of 5

INTEX 26339EH Ultra XTR Deluxe Above Ground Swimming Pool Set: 24ft x 52in – Includes 2800 GPH Cartridge Sand Filter Pump – SuperTough Puncture Resistant – Rust Resistant – Easy to Assemble

  • EXPERIENCE THE ULTRA DIFFERENCE – Uniquely designed frame combines high quality galvanized steel with precision engineered locking system, enhancing the overall quality, durability and stability of the pools; 2 year warranty included for peace of mind
  • EASY TO ASSEMBLE – Ready for water in just 60 minutes; Ultra XTR pools are designed with an Easy Lock System, making it easy to assemble; frame components simply snap together with no locking pins or additional tools needed
  • RUST RESISTANT – Encapsulated with inner and outer powder coating ensures the ultimate resistance to rust; the T-Joints are engineered for high strength and infused with UV inhibitor to ensure weather resistance and long service life
  • SUPER-TOUGH – Made with puncture-resistant 3-Ply PVC material, this pool is built to resist the wear and tear of summer fun; in case of any damage, a patch is included for easy fixes
  • KRYSTAL CLEAR SAND FILTRATION – The included Krystal Clear Sand Filter pump (#26647EG) provides excellent water filtration as the 6-function control valve allows the pool owner to: filter, backwash and rinse, recirculate, drain and close the system
  • REMOVABLE LADDER – The Ultra XTR pool includes a removable ladder that has a coated steel frame to prevent rust; Hi-impact steps for ease of getting in and out of the pool; included pool cover to keep debris out and ground cloth for added protection


How deep should I dig the ground for an above-ground pool?

The depth at which you should dig the ground for an above-ground pool depends on various factors such as the size and shape of the pool, local building codes, and personal preferences. However, a general guideline is to dig a hole that is approximately 6 inches to 1 foot (15 to 30 cm) deeper than the height of the pool. This allows for a stable base and room to install the pool walls and support structure. It is crucial to consult the manufacturer's instructions for your specific pool model to determine the exact depth and requirements for installation. Additionally, consider local regulations and any specific recommendations from professionals, as they may vary based on your location and specific circumstances.


What are the potential risks of not properly leveling the ground for an above-ground pool?

Not properly leveling the ground for an above-ground pool can lead to several potential risks and issues, including:

  1. Structural instability: A pool placed on uneven ground can cause the entire structure to become unstable. This can lead to an increased risk of collapse or damage to the pool walls and frame, potentially causing injuries to people in or around the pool.
  2. Uneven water distribution: Improper ground leveling can result in an uneven distribution of water in the pool. This can put excessive pressure on certain areas, leading to potential leaks, bulges, or even ruptures in the pool walls.
  3. Pool liner damage: An unlevel ground can cause wrinkles or folds in the pool liner when the pool is filled with water. This can not only make it visually unappealing but also cause unnecessary strain on the liner, increasing the chances of tears or punctures.
  4. Water displacement: When a pool isn't level, it can cause the water to gravitate towards one side. This displacement can cause damage to surrounding structures such as decks, patios, or nearby structures, especially if they are not designed to handle the excess weight or pressure.
  5. Drainage issues: Improper leveling can result in inadequate drainage around the pool, leading to water pooling or excessive runoff towards the pool. This can potentially damage the pool foundation or cause erosion around the pool area.
  6. Difficulty in maintenance: An unlevel surface will make it challenging to maintain proper water chemistry, balance, and filtration in the pool. It can also make vacuuming or cleaning the pool more difficult and less effective.
  7. Decreased longevity: Allowing an above-ground pool to sit on an uneven surface significantly reduces its lifespan. The stress and strain caused by an unlevel ground can accelerate wear and tear, leading to premature deterioration and the need for costly repairs or replacement.


To ensure safety, minimize maintenance problems, and extend the lifespan of an above-ground pool, it is crucial to properly level the ground before installation. It is recommended to consult professionals or follow the manufacturer's guidelines to achieve the necessary leveling for a stable and long-lasting pool structure.


What materials do I need to level the ground for an above-ground pool?

To level the ground for an above-ground pool, you will need the following materials:

  1. Measuring tape: To measure the area and ensure it meets the required size for the pool.
  2. Shovel or excavator: To dig and remove any uneven or high spots in the ground.
  3. Rake: To level and even out the soil.
  4. Level: To check for any slopes or unevenness in the ground.
  5. Crushed stone or sand: To create a stable and level base for the pool.
  6. Wooden or metal stakes: To mark the boundaries and corners of the pool area.
  7. String or twine: To create a guideline for leveling the ground.
  8. Tamper or compactor: To compact and stabilize the crushed stone or sand after spreading it.
  9. Pool liner or ground cloth: To lay on top of the leveled ground before installing the pool.
  10. Pool cove or foam padding: To provide extra support and cushioning around the base of the pool wall.


It is important to note that the specific materials required may vary depending on the size and type of above-ground pool you have, as well as personal preferences and local building codes and regulations. It is recommended to consult the manufacturer's instructions or seek professional advice for your specific pool installation.


What is the average cost of leveling the ground for an above-ground pool?

The average cost of leveling the ground for an above-ground pool can vary based on several factors, including the size and shape of the pool, the condition of the ground, the location, and the specific requirements of the project. However, on average, homeowners can expect to spend around $500 to $1,500 for leveling the ground for an above-ground pool. It is important to note that this cost does not include the price of any additional materials or services that may be required, such as soil removal, compaction, or the installation of a retaining wall. It is recommended to get quotes from multiple contractors or landscaping professionals to get a more accurate estimate based on your specific needs.


How to minimize soil erosion after leveling the ground for an above-ground pool?

To minimize soil erosion after leveling the ground for an above-ground pool, follow these steps:

  1. Evaluate the site: Assess the slope and drainage patterns of the area where the pool will be placed. Choose a location with minimal slope to reduce the chances of soil erosion.
  2. Properly level the ground: Ensure that the ground is adequately leveled before installing the pool. Use a level and a measuring system to ensure accurate grading.
  3. Contour the edges: Create a slight mound or berm around the perimeter of the excavated area where the pool will sit. This will help prevent water runoff from washing away the soil.
  4. Use retaining walls: If the pool area is located on a slope, consider installing retaining walls or terracing to help stabilize the soil and prevent erosion. These structures can help to slow down the water flow and hold back the soil.
  5. Add a layer of gravel: After leveling, spread a layer of gravel or crushed rock around the pool area. This will help with water drainage and prevent erosion by allowing water to percolate into the ground rather than running off the surface.
  6. Implement erosion control methods: Consider using erosion control methods such as erosion control blankets or straw mats. These materials can be placed on the slope or excavated areas surrounding the pool to help stabilize the soil and prevent erosion.
  7. Plant vegetation: Planting grass or other vegetation around the pool area can significantly minimize soil erosion. The roots of the plants will help hold the soil in place and absorb excess water.
  8. Divert water runoff: Install a gutter system or extend downspouts away from the pool area to direct roof runoff water away from the site. This will help prevent excessive water flow and reduce erosive pressure on the soil.
  9. Regularly inspect and maintain: Regularly inspect the pool area and surrounding soil for signs of erosion. If erosion does occur, take prompt action to address the situation, such as reinforcing erosion control measures or adding additional landscaping features.


By following these steps, you can significantly minimize soil erosion after leveling the ground for an above-ground pool and help maintain the stability of the surrounding landscape.

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